Tradeoffs in granularity and parallelization for a Monte Carlo shower simulation code

The EGS4 code, developed at Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, simulates electron-photon cascading phenomena. The original code is inherently sequential: processing one particle at a time. This paper reports on a series of experiments in parallelizing different versions of EGS4. Our parallel experiments were run on a 30-processor Sequent Balance B21 and a 6-processor Symmetry S27. We have considered the following approaches for parallel execution of this application code:

1. (1) Original sequential version modified for parallel processing: 1 processor;

2. (2) Version 1 run multiprocessed: 1 to 29 processors;

3. (3) Sequential version modified for large-grain parallel processing: 1 procssor;

4. (4) Version 3 run using the Sequent Microtasking Library: 1 to 29 processors.

For each approach, we discuss the relative advantages and disadvantages in the areas of coding effort, understandability and portability, as well as performance, and outline a new parallelization approach we are currently pursuing based on Large-Grain Data Flow techniques.     

用有限元确定起重机裂纹补强板的参数

采用ANSYS有限元分析软件，对因出现裂纹的起重机主梁而添加的补强板进行系列计算，得出修补后主梁裂纹的应力及应力强度因子的变化规律。结果表明，采用参数适当的补强板，可降低起重机主梁裂纹尖端的应力，从而保证起重机的安全。     

MAXIMUM ENTROPY DECONVOLUTION OF XPS PEAK

Necessity of XPS spectrum,deconvolution,disadvantages of the traditional Fast Fourier Tranderm decon-volution method(FFT),princtple,method and advantage ofMaximum Entropy Deconvolution Method (MEM) are de-scribed.Criteria for determing the number of data points sam-pled in MEM are the main point disccussed in the paper,someXPS deconvolution applications of our MEM software showthat the MEM makes XPS deconvolution much easier than thetraditional FFT method.     

An integrated automatic test data generation system

The Godzilla automatic test data generator is an integrated collection of tools that implements a relatively new test data generation method—constraint-based testing—that is based on mutation analysis. Constraint-based testing integrates mutation analysis with several other testing techniques, including statement coverage, branch coverage, domain perturbation, and symbolic evaluation. Because Godzilla uses a rule-based approach to generate test data, it is easily extendible to allow new testing techniques to be integrated into the current system. This article describes the system that has been built to implement constraint-based testing. Godzilla's design emphasizes orthogonality and modularity, allowing relatively easy extensions. Godzilla's internal structure and algorithms are described with emphasis on internal structures of the system and the engineering problems that were solved during the implementation.Parts of this research were supported by Contract F30602-85-C-0255 through Rome Air Development Center while the author was a graduate student at the Georgia Institute of Technology.     

WXJB—E型多点温度监测报警仪的研制

本文介绍了 WXJB—E 型多点温度监测报警仪的设计思想、基本原理、技术关键、技术指标及其功能。     

引信软件测试模型分析与实践

通过对引信软件特性的分析,结合软件测试理论,建立了针对引信软件开发过程的简化螺旋模型和针对开发组织结构的七人模型,形成一个完整的软件开发模型.同时,结合有关标准,提出以McCabe指数作为引信软件逻辑复杂性测试的指标,并用该指标对某引信软件进行了分析.     

基于软件无线电技术的水下平台姿态采集系统设计

根据水下晃动平台进行目标高精度探测、定位、跟踪的需要，引入平台姿态估计系统，讨论了平台坐标系与大地坐标系的转换关系。应用软件无线电技术的基本设计思想，选择适于长期自主工作的姿态传感器件，设计了具有软件无线电结构的采集系统。最后，构造平台姿态采集系统样机，验证了设计功能的可行性。     

河南电力远程教育网系统安全方案开发应用

河南省电力公司远程教育平台,作为一个省内电力系统职工的再教育、技术培训、技能培训中心,访问量大,安全要求高,我们在软件设计时充分考虑到系统的安全性。     

在役油气管道安全评定软件

PSAforWindows是运行在Windows系统下的油气管道安全评定软件。该软件既可以用于在开挖中发现的管道局部缺陷的剩余强度的精确评定 ,又可以用于腐蚀检测之后对管道全线的安全评定与剩余寿命预测。软件中采用了非线性有限元分析、失效评定图和概率性的评定方法等最新成果。介绍该软件的结构、模块、软件特点、主要功能和操作界面     

紫金山金矿低品位资源开发的地质技术研究

介绍了紫金山金矿床赋存的基本特征；重点阐述了生产探矿增加储量．扩大矿床规模，建立低品位矿开发蛭济模型和责源评价软件系统研制等系列地质技术研究与创新成果：强调了加大经济与科技投入．对矿山的发展有重大意义。